Gideon Levy is the most hated man in Israel – and perhaps the most heroic. This "good Tel Aviv boy" – a sober, serious child of the Jewish state – has been shot at repeatedly by the Israeli Defence Force, been threatened with being "beaten to a pulp" on the country's streets, and faced demands from government ministers that he be tightly monitored as "a security risk." This is because he has done something very simple, and something that almost no other Israeli has done. Nearly every week for three decades, he has travelled to the Occupied Territories and described what he sees, plainly and without propaganda. "My modest mission," he says, "is to prevent a situation in which many Israelis will be able to say, 'We didn't know.'" And for that, many people want him silenced.

The story of Gideon Levy – and the attempt to deride, suppress or deny his words – is the story of Israel distilled. If he loses, Israel itself is lost.