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IPFS News Link • Economy - International

The market's $1 trillion bubble is unprecedented

• http://www.businessinsider.com

Junk bonds are living up to their name right now.

As we have noted in the past, the lowest-rated junk bonds may have inflated a $1 trillion bubble at the bottom of the debt market. The thing is, it never should have gotten that way.

Kathy Jones, the chief fixed-income strategist at Charles Schwab, said today's level of low-rated debt issuance (CCC-rated and below) would never have happened in the past.

"Back when I was in school, you wouldn't even talk about those kinds of things because you couldn't even issue CCC bonds," Jones told Business Insider.

The shift, Jones said, is that in the post-financial-crisis era the low yield of many fixed-income assets led to the search for yield. This demand for products in which income investors could make a good return created a situation in which these deep-junk issuers could find a large market.

"This reach for yield really opened the window for these kinds of products," Jones said.

Jones didn't discredit the possibility of a bubble, but she doubted that the ramifications would spread.

"The market does a pretty good job of discounting that risk," Jones said. "There may have been a time where that would have been a issue, but it seems that the market has appropriately recognized the risk there."

After the spike in all bond spreads in the beginning of 2016, higher-grade spreads such as for BB grade have tightened and are approaching levels not dissimilar to other points during the recovery.

Spreads on CCC and below on the other hand are still wider than at any point since the recession. So it would appear that even after the recovery in spreads, there is some cautiousness around these deep-level bonds.

Jones also surmised that this new "window" that allowed much of the issuance to happen had "snapped shut" during the shaky first quarter of 2016 and is only now starting to creak back open, but not as much for deep junk.


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